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核技术  2015 

大气颗粒物中210Pb的活度-粒径分布测量

DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2015.hjs.38.110303, PP. 110303-110303

Keywords: 210Pb活度,活度-粒径分布,比活度

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Abstract:

用M235大气颗粒物分级采样器采样获得不同范围粒径的可吸入大气颗粒物样品,然后分别用?分析方法和?分析方法测量不同粒径尺度样品中的210Pb的活度分布。得到大气颗粒物样品中210Pb的体积比活度在不同粒径上的分布范围为0.0044–1.8321mBq·m?3,最大值均落在0.49–0.95?m粒径范围。两种分析方法所测得的数据具有近似的活度-粒径分布关系,其离散性变化规律也基本一致,都是在粒径范围为0.49–1.5?m之间的标准差最大,?计数法测量的数据离散性整体比?计数法测量的数据偏大。

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