通过Z-Soil岩土三维分析软件,以小应变硬化土(hardening soil model with small strain stiffness,HSS)模型为基础,建立地连墙与内支撑联合支护的群体基坑开挖的三维数值模型.对基坑土体的的竖向位移以及地连墙的变形和受力进行了分析,讨论了基坑间距的影响.分析结果表明:临坑的开挖使紧邻的坑间土堤沉降增加约1倍,使群坑周边沉降增加约10%;先开挖的基坑支护结构受力、变形增大,后续开挖的基坑的地连墙顶会向先开挖基坑方向产生整体侧移,基坑间距越近,影响越明显.
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