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材料工程  2011 

II-VI族化合物半导体量子结构材料和器件的研究与发展

, PP. 87-91

Keywords: II-VI族化合物半导体,量子结构,激子效应,量子尺寸效应

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Abstract:

简要介绍了量子结构材料与器件中的基本概念,重点介绍了量子结构的定义和量子尺寸效应的能带裁剪工程。以II-VI族化合物半导体为例,介绍了量子尺寸效应对于激子束缚能的影响。以此为基础,综述了II-VI族化合物半导体量子阱、量子点等量子结构材料以及量子结构器件在光电探测、发光器件与太阳能电池领域的研究现状,并总结了II-VI族化合物半导体量子结构材料与器件的发展趋势。

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