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材料工程  2013 

负载型纳米Pd-M(Ag,Cu)催化剂的制备与催化性能

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4381.2013.05.011, PP. 53-56

Keywords: 聚合物微球,聚N,N-二乙基丙烯酰胺,双金属催化剂,加氢反应

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Abstract:

以自制的聚N,N-二乙基丙烯酰胺接枝聚丙烯腈/聚苯乙烯(PDEAm-g-PAN/PSt)微球作为载体,采用原位还原方法,将与酰胺基团配位的金属离子还原成纳米金属颗粒,制得负载型纳米Pd-M(Ag,Cu)催化剂。采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对聚合物微球进行表征,采用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、能谱分析(EDS)和热重分析(TGA)对负载型催化剂进行表征,结果表明该聚合物微球表面呈现规整的花状形态,Pd-M颗粒均匀分散于PDEAm-g-PAN/PSt微球表面,其粒径约为10nm。将制备的Pd-M(Ag,Cu)催化剂应用于1-辛烯的催化加氢反应,并与商业化催化剂Pd/C相比,催化1-辛烯加氢的效率为Pd-Cu>Pd-Ag>Pd/C。

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