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材料工程  2015 

超音速火焰喷涂参数及粉末粒度对WC-12Co涂层弹性模量的影响

DOI: 10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2015.04.016, PP. 92-97

Keywords: HVO-AF,WC-12Co,纳米结构涂层,弹性模量

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Abstract:

利用多功能超音速火焰喷涂(HVO-AF)焰流温度的特点(1400~2800℃)分别在三种条件下(HVOF,HVO-AF和HVAF)制备WC-12Co涂层。用Knoop压痕法对涂层的弹性模量进行测试,并测量涂层的显微硬度。采用扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱分析(EDS)、X射线衍射(XRD)探讨涂层的显微结构、成分和相组成。结果表明与微米结构涂层相比,纳米结构涂层组织均匀、致密,孔隙率低,显微硬度与弹性模量均大幅提高,其中HVO-AF状态下制备的纳米结构WC-Co涂层平均硬度与弹性模量最高,分别为1515MPa和308GPa,而HVOF与HVAF状态下的纳米WC-Co涂层平均硬度与弹性模量分别为1390MPa,286GPa和1469MPa,270GPa;HVO-AF状态下的微米结构涂层平均硬度与弹性模量为1065MPa和242GPa。在HVO-AF状态下,焰流温度适中,可有效控制纳米WC-12Co粉末的分解,测得的涂层弹性模量最高。

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