Grabert H, Devoret M H. Single Charge Tunneling[M]. New York:Plenum,1991.
[2]
Nishiguchi K, Fujiwara A, Ono Y, et al. Room-temperature-operating data processing circuit based on single-electron transfer and detection with metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor technology[J]. Appl Phys Lett,2006,88:183101-1-3.
[3]
Mills I M, Mohr P J, Quinn T J, et al. Redefinition of the kilogram: a decision whose time has come[J]. Metrologia,2006,43:227-246.
[4]
Barnes C H W, Shilton J M, Robinson A M. Quantum computation using electrons trapped by surface acoustic waves[J]. Phys Rev,2000,B62:8410-8419.
[5]
Takahashi Y, Ono Y, Fujiwara A, et al. Silicon single-electron devices[J]. J Phys:Condens Matter,2002,14:R995-R1033.
[6]
Pothier H, Lafarge P, Orfila P F, et al. Single electron pump fabrication with ultrasmall normal tunnel junctions[J]. Physica,1991,B169:573-574.
[7]
Geerligs L J, Anderegg V F, Holweg P A M, et al. Frequency-locked turnstile device for single electrons[J]. Phys Rev Lett,1990,64(22):2691-2694.
[8]
Bockrath M, Cobden D H, McEuen P L, et al. Single-electron transport in ropes of carbon nanotubes[J]. Science,1997,275(5308):1922-1925.
[9]
Talyanskii V I, Novikov D S, Simons B D, et al. Quantized adiabatic charge transport in a carbon nanotube[J]. Phys Rev Lett,2001,87(27):276802-1-4.
[10]
Kouwenhoven L P, Johnson A T, van der Vaart N C, et al. Quantized current in a quantum-dot turnstile using oscillating tunnel barriers[J]. Phys Rev Lett,1991,67:1626-1629.
[11]
Takahashi Y, Fujiwara A, Nagase M, et al. Silicon single-electron devices[J]. Int J Electronics,1999,86:605-639.
[12]
Shilton J M, Talyanskii V I, Pepper M, et al. High-frequency single-electron transport in a quasi-one-dimensional GaAs channel induced by surface acoustic waves[J]. J Phys:Condens Matter,1996,8(38):L531-L539.
李玲, Kaestner B, Blumenthal M D,等. 一种新型的高频半导体量子点单电子泵[J]. 物理学报,2008,57:1878-1885.
[15]
Zimmerman N M, Hourdakis E, Ono Y, et al. Error mechanisms and rates in tunable-barrier single-electron turnstiles and charge-coupled devices[J]. J Appl Phys,2004,96:5254-5266.
[16]
Fujiwara A, Takahashi Y. Manipulation of elementary charge in a silicon charge-coupled device[J]. Nature,2001,410:560-562.
[17]
Ono Y, Fujiwara A, Nishiguchi K, et al. Manipulation and detection of single electrons for future information processing[J]. J Appl Phys,2005,97:031101-1-19.
[18]
杜磊,庄奕琪. 纳米电子学[M]. 北京:电子工业出版社,2004:24-28.
[19]
Averin D V, Likharev K. Coulomb blockade of single-electron tunneling, and coherent oscillations in small tunnel junctions[J]. J Low Temp Phys,1986,62:345-373.
[20]
Matveev K A, Glazman L I. Coulomb blockade of activated conduction[J]. Phys Rev,1996,B54:10339-10341.
[21]
Hanson G W. 纳电子学基础[M]. 侯士敏,译. 北京:清华大学出版社,2009:229-234.
[22]
Hermann G. Single charge tunneling: a brief introduction[J]. Z Phys B:Condens Matter,1991,85:319-325.
[23]
蒋建飞. 单电子学[M]. 北京:科学出版社,2007:69-73.
[24]
Fujiwara A, Zimmerman N M, Ono Y, et al. Current quantization due to single-electron transfer in Si-wire charge-coupled devices[J]. Appl Phys Lett,2004,84:1323-1325.