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原生演替及其在生态恢复中的应用

, PP. 393-402

Keywords: 干扰,生活史,养分动态,定居,物种相互作用

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Abstract:

演替是生态学研究的最多自然现象之一,原生演替研究由于易发现生态学原理或规律、揭示生物的适应机制而受到更多关注.原生演替研究在植物响应干扰、物种侵入和定居、植被群落组合、养分动态、物种相互作用、演替机制等方面都取得了重要进展,并成为生态恢复重要的理论基础.生态恢复本质上是受管理或受控制的演替过程,遵循科学方法进行的恢复活动能够检验演替原理,为了解演替过程提供新的视角.因此,促进演替和恢复两个领域之间的成果交流将有助于实现各自的目标理解植被变化和操纵植被变化.

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