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时间延迟和关联噪声对基因转录调节系统统计性质的影响

, PP. 403-409

Keywords: 基因转录调节系统,交叉关联噪声,时间延迟,关联函数,弛豫时间

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Abstract:

研究延迟时间τ和交叉关联噪声对基因转录调节系统关联函数C(s)和弛豫时间TC的影响.在小延迟近似下,利用微扰理论,得到了系统的定态概率分布函数Pst(x).基于Pst(x),通过Stratonovich解耦近似框架导出了C(s)和TC的近似表达式.数值计算结果表明,TC随乘性噪声强度D的变化曲线呈一单峰结构,τ和噪声间正关联时的关联强度λ的增大均使TC增大,而噪声间负关联时|λ|和加性噪声强度α的增大则使TC减小;系统态变量x(蛋白质浓度)的C(s)随时间s呈指数规律衰减,τ对C(s)的影响显示一个临界行为,即存在一个临界值τC,当ττC时,使C(s)减小.λ>0时,λ增大使C(s)增大,而λ<0时,使其减小.D对C(s)的影响也显示一个临界行为,即D较小和较大时D的增大对C(s)的影响相反,然而,α的增大只会使C(s)值减小.

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