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认知环境中一种改进的CSMA接入方法

Keywords: 认知无线电,接入方法,CSMA

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Abstract:

认知无线电技术通过感知无线环境寻求可用频谱资源,进行智能的、动态的频谱接入,打破了传统无线通信系统固定划分频谱资源的方式,从而提高了频谱资源的利用率.结合认知无线电的特点和802.11CSMA/CA,改进了RTS-CTS帧、虚拟载波侦听、回退机制,提出了一种适合认知环境的改进的CSMA接入方法,并分析了此接入方法的性能.

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