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Q泡暗物质的能量稳定性与激发态

, PP. 667-670

Keywords: Q泡,暗物质,能量稳定性,激发态

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Abstract:

暗物质的理论研究和实验探测是天体粒子物理学中的重要课题,这种物质可能是最轻的超对称粒子构成,并以玻色球和泡的方式存在.在复标量场模型中构造了带U(1)荷的Q泡模型,通过引入两种跑动势的方法计算了Q泡暗物质的特征半径和能量稳定性质,结果得到了Q泡在s基态和p\,d\,f激发态的U(1)荷和能量,计算了不同能级的能量差,分析了能级的简并性质.这一研究的物理意义在于Q泡暗物质可以发射不同能量的粒子,并为暗物质的实验探测提供一定的理论预测.

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