Simons S,Van Dijk M,Anand S,et al.Do we still hurt newborn babies?[J].Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med,2003,157(11):1058-1064.
[3]
Conroy S,McIntyre J,Choonara I.Unlicensed and off label drug use in neonates[J].Arch Dis Child Fetal Neon Ed,1999,80(2):142-145.
[4]
Kashaninia Z,Sajedi F,Rahgozar M,et al.The effect of kangaroo care on behavioral responses to pain of an intramuscular injection in neonates[J].JSPN,2008,13(4):275-280.
[5]
Castral TC,Warnock F,Leite AM,et al.The effects of skin-to-skin contact during acute pain in pret alrm newborns[J].European J of Pain,2008,12(4):464-471.
[6]
Gray L,Watt L,Blass EM.Skin-to-skin contact is analgesic in healthy newborns[J].Pediatrics,2000,105(1):e14.
Sajedi F,Kashaninia Z,Rahgozar M,et al.The effect of kangaroo care on physiological responses to pain of an intramuscular injection in neonates[J].Iran J Pediatr,2007,17(4):339-344.
[11]
Huang CM,Tung WS,Kuo LL,et al.Comparison of pain responses of premature infants to the heel stick between containment and swaddling[J].Nurs Res,2004,12(1):31-40.
Olausson H,Lamarre Y,Backlund H,et al.Unmyelinated tactile afferents signal touch and project to insular cortex[J].Nat Neurosci,2002,5(9):900-904.
[14]
Johnston CC,Stevens B,Pinelli J,et al.Kangaroo care is effective in diminishing pain response in preterm neonate[J].Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, 2003,157(11):1084-1088.