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肾肿瘤患者抑郁状况及影响因素

, PP. 1369-1371

Keywords: 抑郁,肾肿瘤,随访观察

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Abstract:

目的分析随访观察肾肿瘤患者抑郁状况及相关影响因素,为患者及时行心理干预及治疗提供依据。方法对56例随访观察肾肿瘤患者采用抑郁自评量表进行心理调查,对其基本情况,包括性别、年龄、民族、医疗保障进行分析。结果随访观察肾肿瘤患者中33.9%合并不同程度抑郁障碍,缺乏医疗保障的患者85.7%合并不同程度的抑郁,经统计学分析,相比有医疗保障的患者(26.5%)更容易产生抑郁情绪(P<0.05),抑郁患者的肾肿瘤直径与抑郁严重程度存在线性回归关系(P<0.05)。结论应当重视随访观察肾肿瘤患者的心理状况,尤其是对于缺乏医疗保障及肿瘤直径较大的患者,及时发现、诊断和给予心理干预,以求在关注患者身体健康的同时重视患者的心理健康。

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