Ciricl,Zhao jc,Rosenblatt S,et a1.Suboccipical retrosi gmoidal approach for removal of vesti bular schwannomas:Facial nerve function and hearing presser vation[J].J Neurosurgery,2005,56(3):560-570.
[5]
Koos WT.Color atlas of microneurosurgery[M].Thiene Stratton,Inc.New York,198 5,188-212.
[6]
Reni D,Long DM.Micro anatomical variations in thecerebellopontine angle associated with retrospective study of 1006 consecutive vestibular schwannomas(acoustics neuronal):abases[J].Neurosurgery,2007,92(1):72-78.
House JW,Brackmann DE.Facial nerve grading system[J].0tolaryngol Head Neck Surg,1985,93:146-147.
[9]
Yamakami I,Uchino Y,Kobayashi E,et al.RemovM of acoustic neurolns B(vesti bular echwannoma8)by the retresigmoid approach With no mortality and minimal morbidity[J].J Neurol Neurosurg Psychi,2004,75:453-458.
[10]
Bernat I,Grayeli AB,Zhang Z,et a1.Intraoperative electromyography and sur gical observations as predictive factors of facial nerve outcome in vestibular schwannoma surgery[J].Otol Neurotol,2010,31:306.
[11]
Samii M,Matthies C.Management of 1000 vestibular schwannomas(acoustic neuromas):surgical management and results with an emphasis on complications and how to avoid them[J].Neurosurgery,1997,40:11-21.
[12]
Romstock J,Strauss C,Fahlbusch R.Continuous electromyography monitoring of motor cranial nerves during cerebellopontine angle surgery[J].J Neurosurgery, 2000,93:586.