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直接液相剥离法制备无缺陷石墨烯

Keywords: 石墨烯,液相剥离法,制备,综述

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Abstract:

石墨烯优良的物理和化学性能,使它日益得到广泛的关注.如何获得高质量高产量的石墨烯对石墨烯未来的开发和应用至关重要.直接液相剥离法制备石墨烯是一种有望实现高质量石墨烯量产化的方法.该方法是在一定介质中通过超声手段将石墨烯晶体从石墨中剥离出来,形成胶体溶液,从而得到石墨烯.通过剥离介质(溶剂及辅助试剂)的筛选可以有效地提高石墨烯的剥离效率.本文主要介绍近年来液相剥离法制备石墨烯的研究进展,讨论了在不同的剥离介质、剥离条件下制得的石墨烯的质量和产量.旨在为未来液相剥离法制备石墨烯的发展提供参考,开发更加有效的剥离体系,研究能够高效生产高性能石墨烯的新方法.

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