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地震波输入方向对软土地区车站结构响应的影响

, PP. 29-35

Keywords: 软土地区,地震波,地下结构,地震响应

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Abstract:

运用ANSYS软件,结合天津市地铁3号线昆明路车站工程,采用黏弹性人工边界,建立了土-地下结构相互作用的二维平面有限元模型,研究模拟了软土地区地铁车站在不同方向地震波作用下各个关键点内力、位移和应力的变化规律。研究结果表明竖向地震波对结构的绝对位移影响较小,而对内力和应力的影响较大,能使内力提高5.18倍左右,竖向地震波在软土地区结构抗震设计中不可忽略;车站结构底板与中柱连接处地震响应最大,为结构抗震设计的薄弱环节。

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