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华西医学 2010
超声对肾上腺肿瘤的诊断与鉴别诊断价值, PP. 1479-1482 Abstract: 【】目的探讨超声显像对肾上腺肿瘤的定位、定性诊断与鉴别诊断价值。方法对2003年1月-2009年1月125例疑为肾上腺肿瘤患者进行超声及CT检查,并经手术与病理证实。超声显像诊断后经手术与病理证实为嗜铬细胞瘤48例,肾上腺皮质腺瘤41例,皮质腺癌11例,肾上腺转移癌9例,髓样脂肪瘤8例,结节样增生2例,肾上腺结核4例,胰尾部肿瘤1例,肝脏肿瘤1例,肾上极肿瘤1例。结果肾上腺肿瘤的病理类型不同,声像图表现亦各不相同。超声显像定位诊断符合率为96.0%(120/125),定性诊断符合率为91.2%(114/125)。结论超声显像对肾上腺肿瘤的定位与定性诊断价值较大,可作为临床诊断的首选检查方法。?【Abstract】ObjectiveToassessthevalueofultrasonographyinthediagnosisanddifferentialdiagnosisoftumorsofadrenalgland.MethodsFromJanuary2003toJanuary2009,125patientswhoweresuspectedtosufferingfromadrenaltumorsunderwentultrasonographyandCTexamination.Theresultswerethenconfirmedbysurgeryandpathology.Therewere48casesofpheochromocytoma,41adenoma,11adenocarcinoma,9metastatictumor,8adrenalmedullarylipoma,2nubblarhyperplasia,4tuberculosisofadrenalgland,1tumorofcaudapancreatic,1tumorofliverand1tumorofupperpoleofkidney.ResultsTheultrasonographicfeaturesvariedwithdifferentpathologicaltypes.Theaccuracydiagnosisoflocalizitionandqualitationwere96.0%(120/125)and91.2%(114/125)respectively.ConclusionUltrasonographyisusefulindiagnosingtumorsofadrenalgland,whichmaybeusedasthefirstchoiceforthedisease.
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