Aono J, Ueda W, Mamiya K, et al. Greater incidence of delirium during recovery from sevoflurane anesthesia in preschool boys[J]. Anesthesiology, 1997, 87(6): 1298-1300.
[2]
Kuratani N, Yumiko Oi. Greater incidence of emergence agitation in children after sevoflurane anesthesia as compared with halothane[J]. Anesthesiology, 2008, 109(2): 225-232.
[3]
Kulka PJ, Bressem M, Tryba M. Clonidine prevents sevoflurane-induced agitation in children[J]. Anesth Analg, 2001, 93(2): 335-338.
[4]
Bock M, Kunz P, Schreckenberger R, et al. Comparison of caudal and intravenous clonidine in the prevention of agitation after sevoflurane in children[J]. Br J Anaesth, 2002, 88(6): 790-796.
[5]
Sipil？inen U, Avela R, Tarkkila P, et al. Prophylaxis of emergence agitation after sevoflurane anaesthesia in children undergoing outpatient adenoidectomy[J]. Finnanest, 2003, 36(5): 491.
[6]
Tesoro S, Mezzetti D, Marchesini L, et al. Clonidine treatment for agitation in children after sevoflurane anesthesia[J]. Anesth Analg, 2005, 101(16): 1619-1622.
[7]
Malviya S, Terri Voepel-Lewis, Ramamurthi RJ, et al. Clonidine for the prevention of emergence agitation in young children: efficacy and recovery profile[J]. Pediatr Anesth, 2006, 16(5): 554-559.
[8]
Lankinen U, Avela R, Tarkkila P, et al. The prevention of emergence agitation with tropisetron or clonidine after sevoflurane anesthesia in small children undergoing adenoidectomy[J]. Anesth Analg, 2006, 102(5): 1383-1386.
[9]
Tazeroualti N, De Groote F, De Hert S, et al. Oral clonidine vs midazolam in the prevention of sevoflurane-induced agitation in children. A prospective, randomized, controlled trial[J]. Br J Anaesth, 2007, 98(5): 667-671.
[10]
Ibacache ME, Mu？oz HR, Brandes V, et al. Single-dose dexmedetomidine reduces agitation after sevoflurane anesthesia in childred[J]. Anesth Analg, 2004, 98(1): 60-63.
[11]
Guler G, Akīn A, Tosun Z, et al. Single dose dexmedetomidine reduces agitation and provides smooth extubation after pediatric adenotonsillectomy[J]. Pediatr Anesth, 2005, 15(9): 762-766.
[12]
Shukry M, Clyde MC, Kalarickal PL, et al. Does dexmedetomidine prevent emergence delirium in children after sevoflurane-based general anesthesia[J]. Pediatr Anesth, 2005, 15(12): 1098-1104.
[13]
Isik B, Arslan M, Dogan, A et al. Dexmedetomidine decreases emergence agitation in pediatric patients after sevoflurane anesthesia without surgery[J]. Pediatr Anesth, 2006, 16(7): 748-753.
[14]
Voepel-Lewis T, Malviya S, Tait AR. A prospective cohort study of emergence agitation in the pediatric postanesthesia care unit[J]. Anesth Analg, 2003, 96(6): 1625-1630.
[15]
Goa KL, Noble S, Spencer CM. Sevoflurane in paediatric anaesthesia: a review[J]. Paediatr Drugs, 1999, 1(2): 127-153.
[16]
Maze M, Tranquilli W. Alpha2-adrenergic agonists: defining the role in clinical anesthesia[J]. Anesthesiology, 1991, 74(3): 581-605.
