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华西医学  2013 

白细胞介素1β与癫痫发作相关性的Meta分析\

DOI: 10.7507/1002-0179.20130580, PP. 1832-1836

Keywords: Meta分析,白细胞介素1β,癫痫,炎症反应

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Abstract:

目的 系统评价白细胞介素1β(IL-1β)与癫痫发作的相关性。方法 2012年5月-2013年10月检索PubMed数据库(1985年1月-2013年7月)、Medline数据库(1985年1月-2013年7月)、中国知网(1998年1月-2013年7月)和万方数据库(1996年1月-2013年7月),并辅以谷歌学术搜索引擎进行手工检索。由两名研究者按照研究的纳入与排除标准进行病例对照研究的选择,对入选文献的质量参照“非随机对照临床试验质量评价标准与计分表”进行评价和计分,评估纳入研究的方法学质量并对有效的信息进行数据提取。然后采用RevMan5.0统计软件进行Meta分析,以加权均数差(WMD)为效应指标。结果 共纳入5个研究,包括82例癫痫发作的患者和471例正常对照。所纳入的研究未描述详细的抽样方法及其检测方法的特异性。Meta分析结果显示癫痫发作72h以内的患者与正常对照人群之间血浆IL-1β的浓度差异无统计学意义WMD=0.04pg/mL,95%CI(?0.07,0.16)pg/mL,P=0.46。结论 IL-1β可能没有直接参与癫痫的发作,而是通过与其他炎性因子之间的相互作用来实现。因此,需要进一步的研究来证明IL-1β在癫痫发作中的作用。

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