全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

华南乡土树种在松杉林下生长及林下植物多样性研究

, PP. 139-144

Keywords: 人工林改造,乡土阔叶树种生长,林下植物多样性

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

研究了11种华南乡土阔叶树种幼树在广东增城市林科所松杉人工林林下的生长表现,结果表明: 4种壳斗科植物黎蒴、米锥、甜锥和槟榔青冈在移植后5 a均具有较高的树高和冠幅生长量,可作为人工林改造优良树种;香椿在前期生长表现良好,而移植后4~5 a生长速度有所下降,反映该树种随着年龄增长,其需光性加强,该树种仅适用于低密度人工林的改造;石笔木生长虽然稍慢,但其耐荫性较强,在林下生长良好,可作为次生林改造树种;樟树、枫香和火力楠等树种在林下生长不良。样方调查结果表明:松杉林下植物以耐荫性和鸟播植物为主。

References

[1]  Benitez-Malvido J,Martinez-Ramos M,Camargo J L C,et al.Responses of seedling transplants to environmental variations in contrasting habitats of central Amazonia[J].Journal of tropical ecology,2005,21:397-406
[2]  Hardwick K,Healey J,Elliott S,et al.Understanding and assisting natural regeneration processes in degraded seasonal evergreen forests in northern Thailand[J].Forestry ecology and management,1997,99:203-214
[3]  Parrotta J A,Turnbull J W,Jones N.Catalyzing native forest regeneration on degraded tropical lands[J].Forestry ecology and management,1997,99:1-7
[4]  张德明,陈章和,陈兆平.南亚热带森林几种乔木种子萌发和幼苗生长观察[J].热带亚热带植物学报,1996,4(2):31-39
[5]  庄雪影,Corlett R T.香港次生林树种种子生理生态学特征的研究[J].生态学报,1999,18(1):1-6
[6]  Hau B C H,Corlett R T.Factors affecting the early survival and growth of native tree seedlings planted on a degraded hillside grassland in Hong Kong,China[J].Restoration Ecology,2003,11(4):483-488
[7]  郑金榕.增城县志[M].广州:广东人民出版社,1995:224-237
[8]  Dudgeon D,Corlett R T.The ecology and biodiversity of Hong Kong[M].Hong Kong:Friends of the country parks and Joint publishing company Ltd.,2004:90-105
[9]  雪影,王通,甄荣乐,等.增城市主要森林群落植物多样性研究[J].林业科学研究,2002,15(2):182-189
[10]  Zhuang X Y,Xing F W,Corlett R T.The tree flora of Hong Kong:distribution and conservation status[J].Memoirs of the Hong Kong Natural History Society,1997,21:69-126
[11]  薛立.广东生态公益林研究[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2007:133-158
[12]  庄雪影,Corlett R T.香港乡土树种幼苗在次生林下生长的研究[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2000,8(4):291-300
[13]  张浩,庄雪影,黄永芳,等.11种乡土树种在带状清理林地的早期生长[J].广西林业科学,2003,32(2):77-80
[14]  梁星权.森林分类经营[M].北京:中国林业出版社,2001:1-8
[15]  Miyawaki A,Golley F B.Forest reconstruction as ecological engineering[J].Ecological Engineering,1993,2(4):333-345
[16]  王仁卿,藤原一绘,尤海梅.森林植被恢复的理论和实践:用乡土树种重建当地森林--宫胁森林重建法介绍[J].植物生态学报,2002,26(增刊):133-139
[17]  Carpenter F L,Nichols J D,Sandi E.Early growth of native and exotic trees planted on degraded tropical pasture[J].Forest ecology and management,2004,196:367-378
[18]  Pedraza R A,Williams-linera G.Evaluation of native tree species for the rehabilitation of deforested areas in a Mexican cloud forest[J].New forests,2003,26:83-99
[19]  赖植添,庄雪影,皱寿明,等.10种乡土阔叶树种在增城的早期生长[J].广东林业科技,2003,19(3):15-18
[20]  Corlett R T.Plants attractive to frugivorous birds in Hong Kong[J].Memoirs of the Hong Kong Natural History Society,1992,19:115-116

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133