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叙事心理治疗对自闭症儿童父母生活质量和心理健康的影响

DOI: 10.13604/j.cnki.46-1064/r.2015.08.15, PP. 962-965

Keywords: 自闭症,父母,生活质量,心理健康,叙事心理治疗

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Abstract:

目的探讨叙事心理治疗对自闭症儿童父母生活质量和心理健康的影响。方法采用生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)、症状自评量表(SLC-90)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)对68例自闭症儿童父母实施叙事心理治疗前和治疗10次后进行测评。结果自闭症儿童父母在叙事心理治疗前物质生活维度和心理健康维度均明显低于正常对照组,心理健康的症状中躯体化、强迫、抑郁、焦虑、偏执分值均明显高于正常对照组,抑郁评分和焦虑评分均高于正常对照组;经过叙事心理治疗10次后物质生活维度和心理健康维度均明显高于治疗前(PPP结论自闭症儿童父母普遍存在生活质量和心理健康问题,叙事心理治疗能改善其生活质量和心理健康状况。

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