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原发性高血压合并糖耐量异常对左室重构与舒张功能影响

, PP. 350-352

Keywords: 原发性高血压,糖耐量损害,超声心动图,左室重构,左室舒张功能

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Abstract:

目的评价原发性高血压合并糖耐量异常对左室重构及舒张功能的影响。方法共选取患者76例,年龄(55±15)岁,其中女性26例。将入选患者分为三组单纯原发性高血压组(EH组)患者30例,男性20例,女性10例;单纯糖耐量异常(IGT组)的患者22例,男性14例,女性8例;高血压合并糖耐量异常(EH+IGT组)的患者24例,男性16例,女性8例。另选正常对照组(NC组)20例,男性10例,女性10例。接受常规心脏彩超检查,计算左室质量指数(LVMI),舒张早晚期充盈速度的比值(E/A)。结果高血压并糖耐量异常组LVMI显著高于其他三组,具有统计学意义(PP<0.05)。结论与单纯高血压及糖耐量异常患者比较,高血压合并糖耐量异常患者左室重构明显,且左室舒张功能降低。

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