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江门地区老年甲真菌病及易感因素流行病学分析

, PP. 853-855

Keywords: 老年,甲真菌病,病原菌,易感因素

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Abstract:

目的探讨江门地区老年甲真菌病的致病真菌分布与临床类型的特点。方法对107例具有甲真菌病学典型临床表现并经病甲屑镜检阳性的老年患者进行真菌培养,对靶病甲进行临床形态学分型,填写调查问卷调查易感因素。结果121例靶病甲培养的病原菌分别为皮肤癣菌71.07%、酵母菌25.62%、霉菌3.31%;临床类型为全甲毁损型48.76%、远端侧位甲下型24.79%、近端甲下型19.01%、白色浅表型7.44%;107例问卷调查示糖尿病患者15例(14.02%)。结论江门地区老年甲真菌病致病菌主要为皮肤癣菌,临床类型以全甲毁损型为主,红色毛癣菌为其优势菌;糖尿病为其主要易感因素。

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