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Fe_2O_3掺杂对ZnO-Pr_6O_(11)系压敏电阻材料电学性能的影响

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Abstract:

通过烧结法制备了Fe2O3掺杂的ZnO–Pr6O11压敏电阻材料,研究了Fe2O3掺杂量对ZnO–Pr6O11系压敏电阻材料电学性能的影响。实验表明当Fe2O3掺杂量小于0.005%(摩尔分数,下同)时,ZnO–Pr6O11系压敏电阻材料的非线性系数和压敏电压随Fe2O3掺杂量增大而逐渐提高。当Fe2O3掺杂量为0.005%时,压敏电压达到最大值571V/mm,非线性系数达到最大值26。当Fe2O3掺杂量大于0.005%时,非线性系数和压敏电压均急剧下降。过量Fe2O3使ZnO压敏电阻材料非线性下降的主要原因是Fe元素偏析在晶界处,提供额外载流子降低了晶界电阻率,同时晶界处PrFeO3相的堆积会破坏晶界结构,从而影响压敏电阻材料的电学性能。

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