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Sm3+和Co3+共掺杂对BiFeO3多晶陶瓷介电特性的影响

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Abstract:

用快速液相烧结法制备Bi0.95Sm0.05Fe1–xCoxO3(x=0,0.05,0.1)陶瓷样品,用X射线衍射仪分析样品结构,用HP4294A型阻抗分析仪分别测量系列样品的介电特性及相对介电常数(εr)随频率(f)的变化。结果表明掺杂样品主衍射峰与纯BiFeO3相吻合且具有良好的晶体结构;随着Sm3+、Co3+引入,测量频率在1kHz~1MHz,所有样品的εr和介电损耗(tanδ)随测量f的增加而减少,f=10kHz时,Bi0.95Sm0.05FeO3的εr是BiFeO3的40倍。样品的εr、tanδ随Sm3+和Co3+掺量的变化可以在空间电荷限制电流理论框架下进行解释。样品的磁电耦合效应(Me)随磁场、Co3+掺量的增加而增大,其原因系Sm3+与Fe3+或Co3+通过交换相互作用使铁电极化矢量增大所致,其中Bi0.95Sm0.05Fe0.95Co0.05O3呈现较强的磁电耦合效应,其Me在8kOe(1Oe=79.5A/m)磁场的作用下已达到4.2%。

References

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