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珍珠贝壳生物填料的制备及表面特性

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Abstract:

以废弃珍珠贝壳为原料,经去除角质层、分离棱柱层,得到珍珠层。然后采用机械研磨得到生物填料(ZZB),对其物相、表面元素组成、微观形貌、热稳定性及亲水、亲油性等表面特性进行分析和表征。结果表明,制备的生物填料主要成分为文石碳酸钙,呈片状,粒径大小为0.1~2μm,有机物含量约为3.87%,热稳定性良好。ZZB粉体具有亲水、亲油的双亲性,对正庚烷浸润,对水的接触角约为23.4°。

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