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海底隧道混凝土结构耐久性监测

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Abstract:

胶州湾海底隧道是我国自行设计建造的第二条海底隧道,其设计服役寿命为100年。选择阳极梯监测地下水和盐雾中氯离子在混凝土中渗透过程,选择环形电极监测混凝土中水分迁移。通过传感器数据分析,获得海底隧道混凝土结构的耐久性能。阳极梯预埋在隧道海域段Ⅵ级岩石破碎带的喷射混凝土和衬砌混凝土中,以及隧道出入口。环形电极采用后装法安装在海域段最深处Ⅵ级围岩区和隧道出入口的衬砌混凝土中。通过安装初期和运行1年后的耐久性监测数据分析表明,传感器工作良好,且隧道混凝土结构耐久性能良好。

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