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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
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xPb(Mg_(1/3)Nb_(2/3))O_3–(1–x)Pb(Zr_(0.48)Ti_(0.52))O_3压电陶瓷的准同型相界与介电性能
Abstract:
采用铌铁矿预产物合成法制备组成在准同型相界(morphotropicphaseboundary,MPB)附近的xPb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-(1-x)Pb(Zr0.48Ti0.52)O3(PMN-PZT,x=0.125,0.15,0.175,0.2,0.225,0.25,摩尔分数)压电陶瓷。X射线衍射和Raman光谱分析表明所有陶瓷样品的相组成均为纯钙钛矿相,未探测到其他杂相;随PMN含量的增加,PMN-PZT压电陶瓷的相结构从四方相逐渐向菱方相转变,该体系的MPB组成在x=0.2附近,而且其相结构为四方相与菱方相共存。陶瓷断口的扫描电镜观察表明陶瓷的晶粒尺寸约1～3μm。陶瓷的介电温谱表明x=0.2,陶瓷的Curie温度为308.8℃,峰值介电常数约为16380,室温压电常数为351pC/N;陶瓷的Curie温度随PMN含量增加线性下降。
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