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Ta2O5 掺杂Bi2O3–ZnO–Nb2O5 陶瓷的晶体结构、结晶化学及介电性能

DOI: 10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2015.06.02

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Abstract:

采用固相反应法制备Bi1.5ZnNb1.5–xTaxO7陶瓷,研究了不同掺杂量Ta2O5对Bi2O3–ZnO–Nb2O5陶瓷相结构、晶体化学特性和介电性能的影响。结果表明当x≤0.1时,样品均保持单一的立方焦绿石结构(α–BZN)。通过对样品结晶化学计算发现,随着Ta2O5掺杂量的增加,晶格常数a逐渐减小,结晶化学参数键价和AV(O')[A4]增大,AV(O)[A2B2]减小,48f(O)坐标ξ增加。在组成样品晶体结构的多面体中,由6个48f(O)组成的八面体结构(BO6)逐渐变得扭曲,而6个48f(O)和2个8b(O')组成的六面体结构逐渐变得规则,向正立方体结构变化。室温下样品的介电常数和损耗随Ta2O5掺杂量的增加而减小,弛豫度逐渐减小。

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