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热库环境中两二能级原子的量子态保真度

, PP. 728-733

Keywords: 量子光学,量子态保真度,全量子理论,热库环境,非马尔可夫效应,偶极相互作用

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Abstract:

研究了环境的非马尔可夫效应、原子间的偶极相互作用以及原子的本征频率同腔模中心频率之间的失谐量对原子量子态保真度的影响。研究表明两原子初态处于纠缠态时,在非马尔可夫机制下,原子的量子态保真度可以达到较大的稳定值,特别是原子的本征频率同腔模中心频率有一定失谐量时,原子间的偶极相互作用可以明显地改进原子的量子态保真度。无论热库环境有无马尔可夫效应,两原子初态处于分离态时,原子的保真度都不理想。

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