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CFRP约束空心薄壁墩抗震性能试验

, PP. 53-59

Keywords: 桥梁工程,空心薄壁墩,延性,抗震性能,CFRP,约束

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Abstract:

为了研究外贴碳纤维增强聚合物(CFRP)加固空心薄壁墩柱的抗震特性,对7根柱进行了低周反复加载试验,其中2根柱为对比柱,另外5根柱采用CFRP环向缠绕加固。试验研究了CFRP加固率、配箍率对墩柱抗震性能的影响。结果表明所有试件均具有很好的延性抗震性能,延性系数为3.81~5.85;CFRP具有与箍筋相似的力学性能,可以有效地改善空心薄壁墩柱的抗震性能,延性和耗能能力提高显著,但承载力提高有限;随着CFRP层数的增加,延性系数相应地增大,粘贴2层CFRP布的低配箍率墩可以达到高配箍率裸墩的位移延性系数;CFRP布最佳加固率与结构设计参数有关。

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