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环境化学  2015 

模拟太阳光作用下间甲酚的水相和冰相光转化研究

Keywords: 间甲酚,光转化,冰相,水相

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Abstract:

本文研究了在模拟太阳光作用下间甲酚的水相和冰相光转化规律.考察了不同浓度的H2O2、NO2-和NO3-对间甲酚光转化的影响,建立了不同条件下间甲酚光转化的动力学方程.结果表明,在模拟太阳光作用下间甲酚在水相和冰相中均可以发生光转化,间甲酚的冰相光转化速率小于水相.在本实验条件下,H2O2和NO2-促进了间甲酚在水相和冰相中的光转化,NO3-对间甲酚水相光转化的影响不明显,但抑制了间甲酚的冰相光转化.间甲酚的光转化过程均符合一级反应动力学方程.

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