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环境化学  2015 

荧光光谱法研究草甘膦与腐殖酸的相互作用

Keywords: 腐殖酸,草甘膦,平行因子分析,荧光光谱

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Abstract:

应用荧光光谱法研究了草甘膦(PMG)与腐殖酸(HA)的相互作用.荧光猝灭实验表明,PMG对HA的荧光产生静态猝灭;通过对不同温度下反应热力学参数的计算,发现二者相互间作用力主要是氢键和范德华力.受到PMG作用的影响,HA的同步荧光光谱出现了蓝移现象,初步说明HA在作用后共轭度降低.采用平行因子分析技术对加入PMG前后的HA三维荧光光谱进行解析,发现加入PMG后HA荧光组分不仅出现在区域Ⅴ(难降解有机物荧光区)中,而且有部分出现在了区域Ⅲ(可降解有机物荧光区)中,总荧光强度明显减弱,而且组分C3、C4有明显的蓝移现象.三维荧光光谱分析验证了荧光猝灭及同步荧光的研究结果,并进一步表明,PMG与HA的相互作用使HA共轭度降低,并且可能有可降解物质生成.

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