全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
环境化学  2015 

DOI:10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2014.02.006

Keywords: 牛奶,二(口恶)英,方法优化,冷冻干燥

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

以国内外文献和研究方法为基础,对比了液液萃取、冷冻干燥+索氏提取以及硅藻土+索氏提取3种方法提取牛奶样品中的二英,优化了牛奶中17种2,3,7,8位取代PCDD/Fs的测定方法,建立了冷冻干燥-索式提取-一段法层析柱+凝胶渗透色谱柱净化-高分辨气质联用分析方法.实验结果表明,17种2,3,7,8位取代的PCDD/Fs的方法检出限范围为0.003—0.033pg·mL-1.空白加标实验中目标化合物回收率为76.0%—103.6%.同位素内标回收率为55.3%—102.7%,RSD范围为3.8%—10.3%.该分析方法准确可靠、灵敏、操作简便,适用于牛奶中二英的测定.

References

[1]  张兵.二英研究进展及影响[J].职业与健康,2001,17(1):46-48
[2]  World Health Organization. Consultation on Assessment of the Health Risk of Dioxins: Re-evaluation of the Tolerable Daily Intake (TDI).(ICP/EHH018 VD96),Geneva,Switzerland, 1998
[3]  Travis C C,Hattermer-Frey H A.Human exposure to dioxin[J].Sci Total Enciron, 1991,104:97-127
[4]  Fatima R M, Sampaio C,Pedro A,et al.Biomonitoring of PCDD/Fs in populations living near portuguese solid waste incinerators: Levels in human milk[J]. Chemosphere2007,67: S231-S237.
[5]  Costopoulou D, Vassiliadou I, Papadopoulos A,et al.Levels of dioxins, furans and PCBs in human serum and milk of people living in Greece[J].Chemosphere, 2006,65:1462-1469
[6]  徐洁,张素坤,任明忠,等.血清中二英测定方法的优化[J].环境化学,2013,32(6):1032-1037
[7]  邓波,张建清,张力实,等.某市市售牛奶及其制品中二英类化合物污染水平[J].环境与健康杂志,2008,25(10):867-870
[8]  Durand B, Dufour B, Fraisse D,et al. Levels of PCDDs, PCDFs and dioxin-like PCBs in raw cow's milk collected in France in 2006[J]. Chemosphere 2008,70: 689-693
[9]  Commission Regulation (EC) No 199/2006 of February 2006 amending Regulation (EC) No 466/2001 setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs as regards dioxins and dioxin-like PCBs[S].Official Journal of the European Union,2006,4-2:L32/34-L32/38

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133