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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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表面接枝聚甲基丙烯酸二甲氨乙酯的pH响应型纤维素纸基材料
DOI: 10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2015.15030, PP. 1151-1157
Keywords: 聚甲基丙烯酸二甲氨乙酯,ARGET,ATRP,pH响应,纤维素纸基材料
Abstract:
使用电子转移再生引发剂原子转移自由基聚合(ARGETATRP)在滤纸表面接枝聚甲基丙烯酸二甲胺乙酯(PDMAEMA),成功制备了具有pH响应性能的新型纤维素纸基材料.分别在苯甲醚和甲醇中进行该接枝聚合反应,发现在甲醇中接枝效率更高.通过游离引发剂生成的均聚物研究了滤纸表面聚合物侧链的分子量及分子量分布.均聚物的GPC曲线表明聚合物分子量随反应时间增加而增加,分子量分布为1.4~1.6.通过FTIR、SEM及接枝率的测量对改性滤纸进行表征,结果表明PDMAEMA在滤纸表面的接枝聚合具有可控性,通过控制反应时间可控制聚合物在滤纸表面的接枝量.在不同pH条件下对改性滤纸进行静态水接触角的测量,发现其疏水性随pH升高而增大,体现出该纸基材料的pH响应特性.
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