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低聚合度的交替共聚物太阳能电池的形态和性能

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1105.2013.12190, PP. 183-190

Keywords: 有机太阳能电池,三组分共混薄膜,LDP-PCPDTBT,PMMA,1,8-二溴辛烷

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Abstract:

制备了由低聚合度的聚［2,6-(4,4-双-(2-乙基己基)-4H-环戊［2,1-b;3,4-b'］双噻吩)-交替-4,7-(2,1,3-苯并噻二唑)］(LDP-PCPDTBT)、［6,6］-苯基-C61-丁酸甲酯(PC61BM)和聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)组成的三组分共混薄膜,并通过加入溶剂添加剂(1,8-二溴辛烷,DBO)对体系进行了优化处理.研究发现,没有加入DBO时,LDP-PCPDTBT和PC61BM相在PMMA的基质中分别是无定形的和结晶的;加入DBO后,PMMA基质中LDP-PCPDTBT和PC61BM间的相分离过程得到优化,有机太阳能电池的能量转换效率相应提高了32.4%.

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