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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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ADBD等离子体处理UHMWPE纤维的强度及染色性能研究
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1105.2013.13113, PP. 1520-1524
Keywords: UHMWPE纤维,ADBD等离子体,染色,改性
Abstract:
采用介质阻挡放电（ADBD）等离子体发生装置，以不同的工艺对UHMWPE纤维进行表面改性，并用分散染料对改性前后的纤维进行染色，研究了改性纤维的表面形貌、化学结构、染色性能及强度.结果表明，改性后UHMWPE纤维表面出现了大量刻蚀凹坑，表面粗糙度增加；FTIR分析发现，处理纤维表面出现了C—O、C=O、O—H等含氧极性基团，改善了纤维表面的化学极性；等离子体处理对UHMWPE纤维的强度影响较大，处理功率过高或时间过长，会使纤维的强度大幅度地下降，在处理功率为60~90W，时间为45s以内，纤维强度损失在10%以内；经等离子体处理，纤维的染色性能得到改善，纤维的K/S值从0.902提高到了1.625；综合考虑实验的最佳工艺参数为27s、80W.
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