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北京某地铁车站性能化火灾危险分析

Keywords: 地铁车站,性能化,地铁火灾,危险分析

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Abstract:

由于地铁客流量大,一旦发生火灾极易造成人员伤亡.地铁各车站结构的差异及火灾发生地点和规模的不确定性使得人们对依据处方式规范设计的防排烟系统在火灾中能否有效地运行产生了疑问.本文以北京某地铁站为例,通过性能化分析的手段对可能的火灾场景及防排烟方案下车站火灾环境的危险性进行了评估,在此基础上确定了不同火灾场景下防排烟系统优化运行方案,并对不满足火灾安全要求的烟控方案提出了改进意见.本文的研究结果可为实际烟气控制系统的优化运行提供参考.

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