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NH_4~+-N与NO_2~--N对连续流CANON反应器运行性能的影响

Keywords: 高氨氮废水,亚硝酸盐,全程自氧脱氮,厌氧氨氧化

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Abstract:

为提高CANON反应器的TN去除效率,采用在好氧条件下直接启动的CANON反应器进行试验.试验过程中,控制温度在35℃±1℃、pH在7.39~8.01、曝气量为31.2m3/(m3.h)、ρ(DO)约1.5~2.0mg/L,水力停留时间为3.7h,分别进行了ρ(NH4+-N)与ρ(NO2--N)的试验.试验发现,在曝气量恒定的条件下,ρ(NH4+-N)过高或过低都不利于TN去除率的提高,在上述试验条件下,当ρ(NH4+-N)为310~360mg/L时,获得超过75%的TN去除率.提高反应器中的ρ(NH4+-N)与ρ(NO2--N)有利于TN负荷的提高,但二者超过50mg/L时,继续提高无益.在进水不包含有机碳源的条件下,CANON反应器出水的ρ(TN)依然较高,还需要进一步的处理来满足排放标准.

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