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A~2O-BAF联合工艺处理低碳氮比生活污水

Keywords: 碳氮比,容积比,硝化液回流比

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Abstract:

研究了A2O-BAF联合工艺处理低碳氮比生活污水时,A2O工艺段厌氧区、缺氧区和好氧区的最佳容积比及硝化液回流比,探讨了强化该工艺的反硝化除磷工艺条件.结果表明,在A2O水力停留时间为5.6h、污泥龄为9d、污泥回流比100%、硝化液回流比200%、BAFHRT为30min、出水溶解氧质量浓度为6~8mg/L的工况下处理碳氮比为3.21的生活污水,系统存在反硝化除磷现象.调节A2O工艺段各区容积比,当比值为3∶4∶2时,系统的脱氮除磷效率最佳,总氮和总磷的去除率分别是67.4%和98.6%.结果表明,维持该容积比不变,改变硝化液回流比,硝化液回流比为250%时系统反硝化除磷效果最好,其中绝大多数的聚磷菌具有反硝化除磷的能力,缺氧区出水硝态氮和总磷的质量浓度几乎为0.该双污泥工艺能充分发挥活性污泥工艺与生物膜工艺的优势,尤其对于处理低碳氮比生活污水能达到良好的处理效果.

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