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基于GF-AHP组合模型的应急物流能力评估——以地震灾害为例

Keywords: 应急物流能力,评价指标体系,灰色模糊层次分析法(GF-AHP),三角白化权函数

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Abstract:

为了评价应急物流能力水平,基于系统思想,运用模糊层次分析法(F-AHP)构建含应急物流系统投入、应急物流运作管理和应急物流效率效果3个模块15个指标的应急物流能力评估体系;建立基于三角白化权函数的灰色评估模型;通过模型分析,评价汶川、青海、芦山地震中的应急物流能力.结果表明:汶川、玉树地震中所表现出的应急物流能力属于灰类"中",但后者倾向于"良",优于前者表现出的"中差",芦山地震中表现为"良";芦山地震中,应急物流系统投入相比于运作管理优势明显,说明在系统投入方面已得到较多支持,而运作管理这个应急物流软能力需要加强和提升;模型结果与现实反映基本吻合,说明灰色模糊层次分析法(GF-AHP)方法有效,结果有较高可信度.

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