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小模数齿轮测量:现状与趋势

Keywords: 小模数齿轮,渐开线,齿轮测量仪器,齿轮误差,光纤测头

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Abstract:

小模数齿轮受其几何尺寸与机械性能的影响,其测量难度远大于中模数齿轮.随着科学技术的发展,小模数齿轮的尺寸越来越小,而精度要求却越来越高,特别是微型齿轮的出现,对小模数齿轮的测量提出了新挑战.传统的测量方法中,分析式测量突破不了模数0.2mm,双啮综合测量突破不了模数0.1mm.而单啮测量对齿轮直径有严格要求,并未得到应有的重视.传统的测量方法已经不能满足小模数齿轮的测量要求.因此,小模数齿轮测量技术已成为近几年的研究热点.小模数齿轮测量技术呈现出新的发展态势,主要表现为:基于视觉测量的齿轮并联测量技术、基于光纤测头的齿轮分析测量技术以及齿轮单面啮合测量技术.

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