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射频功率HBT热稳定性分析及镇流电阻优化

Keywords: 异质结双极晶体管,热稳定,镇流电阻

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Abstract:

为了有效改善射频功率HBT的热不稳定性、消除自加热效应对功率器件电学特性的影响,从热电反馈网络出发,阐述了晶体管热稳定因子S的物理意义.在考虑发射极电流正温度系数、器件能带连续性(△E_v)、重掺杂效应(△E_g)、基极和发射极加入镇流电阻(R_B和R_E)等因素的情况下。给出了功率HBT自热完全补偿(S=0)所需最小镇流电阻(R_c)表达式.结果表明,在△E_v+△E_g>2κT时,HBT工作温度丁越大,R_c反而越小.由于R_c的减小,功率HBT将能提供更大的输出功率、功率增益和功率附加效率.

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