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基于像素相关性的灰度图像上色算法

Keywords: 图像处理,上色,全局最优搜索,局部最优搜索,像素相关性

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Abstract:

考虑到一幅图像的空间邻域像素在亮度及色彩上存在着极大的相关性,设计了一种新的搜索方法对灰度图像进行彩色化.首先在灰度图像中按照空间位置恒定步长递增的方式选取部分像素,并采取全局最优搜索参考样本对其上色,剩余像素的上色是通过局部最优搜索其邻域像素的方式实现的.本算法在得到较好图像上色品质的前提下,极大地加速了灰度图像的彩色化过程,保证了上色后图像颜色在空间上的连续性.为了避免通道耦合,灰度图像和参考彩色图像间的颜色传递在各通道相关性极小的lαβ颜色空间进行.

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