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采用错流式生物滴滤反应器净化甲苯废气

Keywords: 错流,生物滴滤,甲苯,恶臭假单胞菌

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Abstract:

为了解决生物滴滤塔有效降解空间低,压降高,易堵塞等问题,采用错流式生物滴滤反应器,以单一底物甲苯驯化的纯菌种恶臭假单胞菌为菌源接种,陶粒为填料,处理含甲苯废气.研究了反应器的挂膜启动、不同停留时间、不同体积负荷以及营养液温度对反应器甲苯处理能力的影响.反应器挂膜启动仅需要7d,挂膜成功后,停留时间为144、72、48和36s时,最大体积去除负荷为276.62g/(m~3·h),营养液最佳温度为28~34℃.结果表明,采用错流式生物滴滤反应器净化甲苯废气是一种可行有效的的工艺,设备结构和操作方式的改变提高了生物降解的有效空间,并可以有效调节反应器内的湿度,适于大气量挥发性有机废气的治理;停留时间的变化对反应器处理性能的影响较小,且可以迅速恢复;控制营养液温度可以调整反应器微生物生存的环境温度,从而提高反应器去除效率.

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