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氢内燃机怠速性能试验研究

Keywords: 氢内燃机,怠速特性,过量空气系数,点火提前角

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Abstract:

为研究氢内燃机的怠速特性,在一台6缸氢内燃机上研究了过量空气系数λ与点火提前角θi对发动机主要性能参数的影响.结果表明:随着λ的增大,最大指示热效率ηi所对应的θi逐步增加,ηi随之增加,NOx排放随之减小;同一λ条件下,NOx排放随着θi增大而增加;氢内燃机怠速时可采用λ>2.5的稀混合气,且应适当增大Qi;最大缸压随着λ增加而降低、随着θi增大而上升;不同λ值条件下最大压力升高率的规律基本相似,只是在λ=2.5、θi<10°CA时,最大压力升高率基本保持不变。

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