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基于GDS固结渗透试验吹填土固结系数研究

Keywords: 大变形固结系数,吹填土,GDS固结仪,渗透非线性,压缩非线性

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Abstract:

基于一维大变形固结方程,给出了不同描述方法时大变形固结系数的表达式,采用软黏土渗透系数及有效应力与孔隙比间的半对数线性关系和幂函数关系,探讨了大变形固结系数随孔隙比的变化规律,提出了大变形固结系数随孔隙比变化的条件关系式,并应用于GDS固结渗透试验吹填淤泥固结系数变化特征分析.研究结果表明:1)存在临界孔隙比,将3种定义的大变形固结系数分成不同变化特征的单调区间,利用条件关系式能较好地判断大变形固结系数的变化规律.2)深圳前湾吹填淤泥大变形固结系数随孔隙比的减小变化幅度达1~2个数量级,比小变形固结系数的变化幅度更大,在对吹填淤泥等超软土进行大变形固结计算时,应先明确大变形固结系数的变化规律.

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