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Fe-Cr-C-Ti堆焊合金组织及耐磨性能

Keywords: TiC颗粒,堆焊,组织,耐磨性

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Abstract:

采用药芯焊丝气体保护堆焊方法,在Q235钢表面制备不同Ti含量的Fe-Cr-C-Ti系堆焊层金属,利用扫描电镜(SEM)及XRD对堆焊层的组织进行了观察分析.在MLS-225型湿式橡胶轮磨粒磨损试验机上进行磨粒磨损试验,通过对磨损试样表面扫描电子显微镜观察分析并结合能谱成分分析探讨了磨损机理.结果表明,在Fe-Cr-C-Ti耐磨堆焊合金中,随着wTi的增加,合金组织中TiC硬质相增多;当w(Ti)=7.5%时,部分TiC聚集呈雪花状形貌;w(Ti)=5.5%时,合金表现出优良的抗磨损性能.

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