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中国纸产品全生命周期GHG排放分析

Keywords: 生命周期评价,温室气体排放,废纸回收利用,碳足迹

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Abstract:

基于生命周期评价理论与国家温室气体清单指南中废弃物处理温室气体排放计算方法,对中国2010年和2015年纸产品生命周期不同阶段的主要温室气体排放分别进行了分析.研究的纸产品生命周期评价边界包括:林木种植管理、制浆造纸过程、运输过程、废纸回收制浆、焚烧和填埋.结果表明:中国2010年和2015年纸产品生命周期温室气体排放量分别为13.4、20.3MtCO2-eq,其中林木种植和管理阶段为碳汇,能存储的CO2分别为82.6和108.2MtCO2-eq,制浆和造纸阶段为碳源,排放的GHG2分别为52.4、77.3MtCO2-eq,运输阶段为8.3、10.3MtCO2-eq,废纸焚烧和填埋阶段为35.3、40.9MtCO2-eq.

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