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航空学报  2013 

陀螺力矩器标度因数变化模型及稳定性研究

DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2013.0178, PP. 1319-1325

Keywords: 动力调谐陀螺,力矩器标度因数,加速,贮存,稳定性

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Abstract:

力矩器作为动力调谐陀螺(DTG)的关键器件,影响着陀螺在贮存条件下的长期稳定性。力矩器标度因数是衡量陀螺稳定性的重要参数。为研究动力调谐陀螺仪力矩器标度因数的变化原理和规律,以故障模式、机理和影响分析(FMMEA)方法为基础,分析贮存条件下陀螺力矩器标度因数变化主机理,确定影响其变化的机理部位和应力类型;结合底层主机理部件胶蠕变和磁钢退磁随环境应力、时间的变化趋势,建立系统层力矩器标度因数变化量的长期预报模型;以某DTG为例,结合其贮存剖面,进行基于模型的贮存稳定性分析,计算得到5年内力矩器标度因数变化值,与历史数据相比较,二者趋势一致,证明本文研究方法的正确性;同时利用建立的变化模型进行陀螺加速性分析,得到陀螺参数的加速因子,为加速退化试验的设计提供依据。

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