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OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用：99美元
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强制对流搅拌流变压铸AZ91D镁合金的组织与性能*
DOI: 10.11900/0412.1961.2014.00523, PP. 668-676
Keywords: AZ91D镁合金,强制对流搅拌,流变压铸,组织演变,力学性能,热处理
Abstract:
依据强制对流搅拌原理,成功自主研制出强制对流搅拌(FCM)制浆设备,并与压铸机相结合,以AZ91D镁合金力学拉伸件为例,实现了浆料制备、输送到成形的一体化流变压铸过程;研究了不同FCM工艺参数下流变压铸件组织特征的演变;对比了不同工艺下压铸件力学性能的差异;并分析了FCM流变压铸工艺组织形成机理及凝固行为.结果表明FCM工艺参数对铸件的显微组织有较大影响,适当提高螺杆转速或降低筒体温度,均有利于成形件组织形貌的改善;FCM流变压铸工艺不仅可以获得内部组织细小、圆整且分布均匀的成形件,而且可以显著提高成形件的力学性能;与传统压铸件相比,FCM流变压铸件的屈服强度变化不大,抗拉强度和延伸率分别提高了12.5%和80.0%;与经T4和T6热处理的铸件相比,铸态拉伸件的抗拉强度最低,屈服强度和伸长率介于T4和T6之间.
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